Bioinformatic analysis of exon repetition, exon scrambling and trans-splicing in humans
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Bioinformatic analysis of exon repetition, exon scrambling and trans-splicing in humans
MOTIVATION Using bioinformatic approaches we aimed to characterize poorly understood abnormalities in splicing known as exon scrambling, exon repetition and trans-splicing. RESULTS We developed a software package that allows large-scale comparison of all human expressed sequence tags (EST) sequences to the entire set of human gene sequences. Among 5,992,495 EST sequences, 401 cases of exon re...
متن کاملInverse splicing of a group II intron ( ribozyme / drcular RNA / exon scrambling / exon shuflting ) KEVIN
I describe the self-splicing of an RNA that consists of exon sequences flanked by group II intron sequences. I find that this RNA undergoes accurate splicing in vitro, yielding an excised exon circle. This splicing reaction involves the joining of the 5' splice site at the end of an exon to the 3' splice site at the b nning of the same exon; thus, I term it inverse splicing. Inverse splicing pr...
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The production of different transcripts (transcript heterogeneity) is a feature of many genes that may result in phenotypic variation. Several mechanisms, that occur at both the DNA and RNA level have been shown to contribute to this transcript heterogeneity in mammals, all of which involve either the rearrangement of sequences within a genome or the use of alternative signals in linear, contig...
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Intronic elements flanking the splice-site consensus sequences are thought to play a role in pre-mRNA splicing. However, the generality of this role, the catalog of effective sequences, and the mechanisms involved are still lacking. Using molecular genetic tests, we first showed that the approximately 50-nt intronic flanking sequences of exons beyond the splice-site consensus are generally impo...
متن کاملRole of the nonsense-mediated decay factor hUpf3 in the splicing-dependent exon-exon junction complex.
Nonsense-mediated messenger RNA (mRNA) decay, or NMD, is a critical process of selective degradation of mRNAs that contain premature stop codons. NMD depends on both pre-mRNA splicing and translation, and it requires recognition of the position of stop codons relative to exon-exon junctions. A key factor in NMD is hUpf3, a mostly nuclear protein that shuttles between the nucleus and cytoplasm a...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Bioinformatics
سال: 2005
ISSN: 1367-4803,1460-2059
DOI: 10.1093/bioinformatics/bti795